Work credits are the measuring stick that the Social Security Administration uses to decide whether you've accrued enough earnings to qualify for benefits. It takes a minimum of 40 work credits to qualify for Social Security retirement benefits. In 2017, you need $1,300 in earnings to qualify for a single credit, and you can earn up to four credits per year.
The amount of earnings required for a quarter of coverage (QC) in 2019 is $1,360. "Quarter of coverage" is a legal term, but you may also see the term "Social Security credit" (or just "credit") used elsewhere. A QC is the basic unit for determining whether a worker is insured under the Social Security program. No matter how high your earnings may be, you can not earn more than 4 QC's in one year.
The amount of earnings required for a quarter of coverage (QC) in 2023 is $1,640.
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schwab: Does Working Past Age 70 Affect Your Social Security Benefits?
As long as you have earned income such as wages, you're required to pay Social Security taxes on up to the annual payroll limitation — $147,000 in 2022. If you're past your full retirement age (FRA), there's no benefit reduction based on income.
- 3 Income Sources that Earn You Social Security Credits
- ssa.gov: Quarter of Coverage